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Over
the past few years strategies for developing high quality, integrated
services in the NHS, Social Services and Education have been developing.
With the advent of the National Service Framework for Mental Health
and for Children there has been an increased focus on the mental health
and well being of children and young people.
Linked to this is the intention to develop a Mental Health
Promotion Strategy to promote positive mental health and prevention of
mental ill health. The
modernisation drive has pushed for services being integrated, with
different agencies working in partnership.
This has resulted in new service developments and new approaches to
meeting mental health needs such as the development of Primary Mental
Health Workers and Specialist Youth Offending Team Workers.
Even
more recently the green paper on
Children’s Services, every Child Matters and the new Children Bill has
proposed an integration of key services for young people under the
director of children’s services as part of children’s trusts or
consortia, bringing together children’s social services, local authority
education, health and Connexions. These
services will be based in and around schools and children’s centres. The Green Paper also proposes a workforce strategy
that will improve the skills of childcare professionals and offer more
rewards to help recruit and retain staff.
This will include more flexible training routes into social work,
such as work-based training for graduates.
The chief nursing officer will assess what more health visitors,
nurses and midwives can do to protect children at risk. There will be common occupational standards and training for
all staff who work with children and families.
Calls have been made that all professionals working with children
and young people should develop mental health skills to give them a better
understanding of children’s mental health, and how to prevent problems.
The
need for the project is identified across a range of strategic plans and
initiatives:
- The joint CAMHS Strategies in East and West Kent
identify the need for training for Tier I interventions and that
funding for this is not addressed through funding streams;
- A
Stakeholder Conference for Mental Health Promotion in East Kent
held in September 2001 identified training as a key element to
raise awareness and provide specific interventions, which combine
mental health promotion, anti-discrimination and suicide prevention;
- 'Together
We Stand' highlights the
need to develop primary prevention programmes and interventions to
meet the increasing demands on secondary mental health services for
children and young people;
- The
National Healthy Schools Standard,
Emotional Health and Well-being targets, need to be delivered in
all schools who highlight this aspect as a need;
- Sure
Start, The Children's Fund and
Connexions cross cutting
initiatives aimed at 0-4 year old, 5-13 year olds,
and 13-19 year olds respectively all
acknowledge the importance of good mental health in and for our
children and young people. These initiatives need to be supported by
an effective mental health training
strategy;
- 'Promoting
Children's Mental Health Within Early Years and School Settings' the
DfEE Guidance of June 2001, further provides evidence of the need for
early intervention to enable children to develop into healthy, coping
adults;
- CAMHS
Services in Kent have been identified as a
high-risk area in the Local Modernisation Review. (NHS Plan
Implementation)
- The
emerging findings from the National Service Framework for Children
emphasise the importance of training and development in creating a
workforce that can deliver a comprehensive child and adolescent mental
health service
These
factors, linked with the broader changes at a policy and strategic level
and have highlighted the importance of training and education to
facilitate the development of a well-trained and skilled workforce to meet
the mental health needs of children and adolescents across all agencies.
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